No. 33 - Other systemically important institutions: cluster analyses for Italy

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by F. Francetti and M. GalardoNovember 2023

The note presents cluster analysis exercises aimed at identifying the optimal number of clusters for classifying Italian banks into homogeneous groups of national systemic importance (O-SII). Cluster analysis is a descriptive statistics technique widely used to support macroprudential policy, also at an international level: the Basel Committee and the Financial Stability Board have exploited clustering to identify the group of global systemically important institutions and the ECB applied cluster analysis to define a minimum level of buffers for banks identified as O-SII by the national macroprudential authorities of the countries that are part of the SSM (Single Supervisory Mechanism).

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